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Energy Justice and the Renewable Transition: Addressing Inequities in Carbon-Intensive Regions

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The global shift towards renewable energy is crucial in mitigating climate change, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and ensuring a sustainable future. Yet, this transition is far from equitable. For carbon-intensive regions, where economies and livelihoods are tightly linked to fossil fuels, the renewable energy transition presents significant challenges. These regions face the risk of economic destabilization, job loss, and social upheaval. In this context, the concept of energy justice has emerged as a critical framework…

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Repurposing India’s Ageing Thermal Power Plants: Ensuring a Just Transition for Workers and Communities

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India’s thermal power plants (TPPs) with an installed capacity of 218 GW in 2024 provide over 70% of the nation’s electricity generation. These plants employ around 320,000 to 400,000 individuals across the country. However, 15% of this capacity comes from ageing plants over 30 years old, which need either decommissioning or repurposing. The transition involves creating viable alternatives for these plants while ensuring that the workers and communities dependent on them are not left vulnerable….