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India’s Path to Net Zero: Strategy for Decarbonizing the Energy Sector

India’s energy sector contributes significantly to its greenhouse gas emissions. In 2023, energy-related emissions accounted for about 75% of the country’s total carbon footprint. The electricity sector alone was responsible for over 40% of the total emissions, primarily due to coal-based power generation. This highlights the urgent need for a green transition in electricity production. India is already making strides, with solar and wind capacities growing, but a lot more is required to address these…