Hydropower for Sustainable Development
Hydropower has a history dating back to the late 19th century, contributing to societal and economic development. However, the sector faced challenges, particularly in the 1990s, when numerous projects were criticized for their adverse environmental and social impacts. This criticism led to a decline in new projects and heightened scrutiny. The establishment of the World Commission on Dams (WCD) in 1998 marked a shift towards more sustainable practices. The WCD set guidelines to safeguard the…